Case Study: Leaking with position changes and lifting

 

Pelvic Floor PT Case Study
Condition Focus: Urinary Urgency, Frequency & Leakage

Client Overview

Age & Life Stage: 79-year-old female, highly active, enjoys walking and hiking most days
Primary Complaint: Urinary urgency, frequency, and leakage primarily with position changes — sit to stand, supine to sit, and lifting
Relevant Background: Gradual onset over the last few years. Medical history includes arthritis, intermittent low back pain, and two vaginal deliveries. No orthopedic surgeries. Not on any medications. Maintains a clean, low-sugar diet. Reports decreased water intake due to urinary symptoms; consumes 2 cups of coffee each morning and diet soda or iced tea with lunch.

Initial Challenges

Symptoms & Daily Impact:

  • Frequent urgency and daytime urination

  • Leakage triggered by transitional movements and lifting

  • Avoided drinking water to minimize symptoms

Emotional Toll:

  • Frustration and surprise due to symptoms despite healthy lifestyle

  • Concern over symptoms worsening with age

What Was Tried Before:

  • No formal treatment or pelvic floor PT prior to referral

  • Managed symptoms by reducing fluid intake

Turning Point:

  • Sought PT after increasing impact on daily life despite active lifestyle and dietary care

Treatment Approach

Findings:

  • Functional leakage with transitions and lifting due to increased intra-abdominal pressure

  • Breath holding observed during positional changes

  • Dietary bladder irritants present and reduced water intake contributing to concentrated urine

Plan of Care:

  • Education on bladder irritants and the importance of increased water intake to reduce urine acidity

  • Instruction on coordinated exhalation during position changes and lifting to support pelvic floor elevation

  • Urge management strategies to delay and manage urinary signals

  • Advice to hydrate around bladder irritants (e.g., following caffeine with water)

Initial Response:

  • At one-week follow-up, patient reported approximately 95% symptom resolution

  • Remaining symptoms (approx. 5%) linked to increased intake of bladder irritants and reduced water intake

Results Achieved

Physical Outcomes:

  • Dramatic reduction in urgency, frequency, and leakage

  • Improved bladder control with position changes and lifting

  • Maintained physical activity without fear of leakage

Quality of Life Gains:

  • Returned to full activity, including hiking, without limitation

  • Empowered to manage symptoms independently through diet and behavior

Client Quote:
"I didn’t expect such a big change from simple changes — I feel like myself again."

Clinical Insight

This case highlights how targeted pelvic floor education, dietary awareness, and behavior strategies can resolve symptoms in active older adults. Despite strong physical health, unaddressed bladder irritants, breath holding, and hydration patterns contributed to urgency and leakage. Empowering patients with simple, effective tools can result in rapid symptom relief without medications or invasive interventions.

 

https://kellyelevatewellnesspt.com

Kelly McCall Knott PT, DPT
📞 719‑416‑4039 • 📠 719‑622‑3326

Previous
Previous

Case Study: Is Sleep Apnea related to Urinary Frequency/Urgency